Zanzibar — LIKE in many countries across the world, agriculture has
been backbone of Zanzibar's economy for many years. Although it is small
scale farming, agriculture has been basic occupation for majority
people with over 70 per cent of population relying on agriculture and
fishing for its livelihood.
The main farm production has been cloves, spices and fruits. Farmers
take care of entire process of agriculture like sowing seeds, weeding,
harvesting crops, and watering, while government helps to provide inputs
including required knowledge, tilling of the land by tractors,
provision of seedlings, fertilisers, and better prices after harvest.
Under the motto 'Mapinduzi ya Kilimo (revolution in farming)'
introduced after the formation of Dr Ali Mohamed Shein's Government of
National Unity (GNU) it has been taking several steps to improve
agriculture, including providing education to farmers on how to increase
productivity.
However, despite government promoting farming, some people
particularly the youths are not giving agriculture due treatment. People
fail to understand the importance of this sector because of slow
economic achievement.
Very few youths select this field as career or occupation. But
Tourism is another main industry in
Zanzibar. Having realised the
importance of tourism to the economy, the Islands' Government has been
working hard to further promote tourism to attract tourists from around
the world.
The government has designated tourism as a priority sector of the
economy; contributing twenty seven per cent to the Gross Domestic
Product and providing directly 20,000-40,000 jobs.
It is estimated that indirect employment is between 60,000 and
100,000 people in the industry, they include food suppliers (and fish
mongers), traders selling tourists items, and taxi drivers.
Since tourism accounts for 80 per cent of the foreign currency, many
leaders and members of the business community describe the sector as the
backbone of the future economic growth and development of the islands.
The Zanzibar Association of Tourism Investors (ZATI) recently had a
colourful annual dinner held at the Zanzibar Beach Resort, where the
ZATI chairperson said; "Tourism is now the leading industry. It is the
backbone of the economy.
So, it really is a time for tourism for all... " ZATI chairperson Mr
Abdulsamad Ahmed Said informed the gathering that tourism requires
knowledge and awareness -- that would in turn bring positive change.
He said: "I believe that Zanzibar can strive to be the destination
that we want it to be." The event was officiated by German Ambassador,
H.E. Egon Kochanke as guest of honour.
He said
Zanzibar has a bright future should the tourism industry be
well managed with workable planning. Minister for Information, Tourism,
Culture, and Sports Mr Said Ali Mbarouk, Urban West Regional
Commissioner Mr Abdalla Mwinyi Khamis, Commissioner of Police- Zanzibar
Mr Hamdani Omar, ZATI Executive Board, and ZATI members were also at the
function.
ZATI director & advocacy officer, Ms Pamela Matthews, and
administration assistant Ms Farida Nassor were also at the function
where Mr Said mentioned several key areas aimed at improving tourism in
the country.
The areas include: dealing with issues surrounding liquor licences,
the Policing, safety & security placed high on our agenda by working
closely with consultants, Ministers, Police in order to work towards
improvements of security in the islands.
"Following up on concerns over security at the airport; Taxation and
in particular the ongoing issue of the VAT Amendment; Waste management
issues and monopolies and issues with regional administration; and the
Zanzibar Commission of Tourism (ZCT) Regulations review," the ZATI
chairperson said.
He also mentioned other subjects being dealt with by his office to
build tourism as Lobbying Government at Parliamentary sessions for
changes; working closely with the Ministry of Health on Ebola &
sharing of information; and Conservation, by taking part in the South
West Indian Ocean Fisheries Project designed to improve the management
of fisheries and promote sustainable practices.
Mr Abdulsamad Ahmed Said, emphasized on having a good investment
environment, and that success of his private sector organisation (ZATI)
is very much dependent on the relationships with the Public Sector, to
support the growing industry to thrive and achieve its potential for the
people and the economy of Zanzibar.
He said, "So let's work together to face and resolve the challenges
that we are all facing. We are stronger together. More effective
together, we must encourage more and more public private partnerships as
this is what will enable us to make the changes that we all wish for."
According to the Zanzibar minister responsible for tourism
development, Mr Mbarouk, Zanzibar needs to improve its attraction sights
like culture, beaches, diving, forests, security, and the historical
sights. He said that visitor arrivals have been increasing to
Destination Zanzibar, with annual average visits of 150,000 in the past
recent years.
The minister said that the increase represents visitors from across
Europe and US. The minister emphasized on workable advertisements,
organized tours, peace and having no worry of insecurity, and involving
everybody in the campaign to promote tourism.
For more information on
travel to Zanzibar and or a
Safari Holiday please follow the links or call: 01227 753181